MIDLAND HISTORICAL SOCIETY
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The Brown-Dorsey Home History

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​Zachary Taylor Brown, or Z. T. as he was known, was born in Illinois in 1850. His father was a Baptist minister and wealthy landowner. In 1870, Z. T. first met Sara Mulholland, the daughter of Irish and English immigrants, who came to work as a maid in the Brown household. Z. T. obtained his law license and a degree in civil engineering in 1874. In 1876, Z. T. and Sarah were married.

Brown set up a law practice in Springfield, Illinois but, as one story goes, after trying only one case, he gave up practicing law. Z. T. and Sarah followed his parents to East Texas. However, there is evidence he did practice law for a time in Texas as well. 

In 1882, Brown came to Midland, where he purchased land seven miles southwest of Midland. He brought a thousand sheep from East Texas and  Z. T, becoming the second sheep man in Midland County and the first to fence his land. His family, now including four children, joined him in 1884 and they lived in a "lean-to" on the ranch. They suffered through hard times--drought and blizzard--but persevered.

In 1890, Brown sold his sheep and entered into the mercantile business in Midland. He had purchased the lot on Weatherford Street in 1886 and the family, increased by two more children, moved into a four-bedroom "shotgun" house. In 1894, Brown sold his mercantile interested and returned to ranching, this time with cattle on the Railway Ranch, 35 miles southwest of Midland in Upton County.

In 1899, architect plans for the house were ordered from an 1894 George Barber architectural catalog. The construction materials for the home were shipped by rail to Midland and assembled by T. B. Wadley, owner of a local lumberyard. (To learn more about George Barber and his catalogs, click the button below.


To learn more about George Barber and his catalogs.
PictureZachary Taylor Brown and family members in front of home in early 1900s.



​The home is an example of folk Victorian architecture and includes such features as a prominent front-facing steep pitched gabled roof, decorative trim (known as gingerbread), thin porch columns with spindle-work detailing, and specialty shake "fish-scale" shingles.

The large Brown family moved into their new home in January 1900 and the Brown children grew up in this house.

PictureSarah Brown Dorsey in the front yard of Weatherford house on her wedding day in 1907
Z. T. and Sara's fourth child, Sarah Urusiline Brown, met Hugh Barto Dorsey from Alabama and they married in 1907. The parlor was the site of their wedding.

When Sara Brown became blind, daughter Sarah Dorsey moved into the home to care for her and her father Z. T. for the remainder of their lives. Sarah and Hugh had seven children.

After the death of her parents, Hugh and Sarah separated and Hugh moved to Lamesa. Sarah continued to live in the house with her children until her death in 1968.

The Midland Historical Society acquired the home. Nancy McKinley and Evelyn Scarborough Lineberry, local historians, supervised the furnishing of the home with historic furniture.



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  • Home
  • MIDLAND COUNTY HISTORY MUSEUM
    • Current Exhibitions
  • BROWN DORSEY HISTORIC HOUSE
    • The Brown-Dorsey Home History >
      • Taylor Brown's Architect
  • Join Us
    • MEMBERSHIP
    • DONATE
    • MORE ABOUT US >
      • FOR MORE INFORMATION >
        • BYLAWS
        • BOARD MEMBERS
    • CONTACT
  • DISCOVER MIDLAND'S PAST
    • MIDLAND HISTORICAL SOCIETY ARCHIVES >
      • Transactions of the Regional Archaeological Symposiums
      • From the Archives
    • Midland History Musings >
      • THOUGHTS ON THE TANGIBLE
    • Midland Digital Newspapers
  • LINKS AND RESOURCES
  • Historic Walk Around The Park